Research Report

Gene Identification, Evolution and Expression of MDS Family Genes in Mango (Mangifera indica)  

Jiangtao Gai , Peng Wang , Xiuxu Ye , Ruixiong Luo , Yeyuan Chen
Tropical Crops Genetic Resources Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, 571101, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Horticulture, 2022, Vol. 12, No. 6   doi: 10.5376/ijh.2022.12.0006
Received: 15 Dec., 2022    Accepted: 23 Dec., 2022    Published: 31 Dec., 2022
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This article was first published in Molecular Plant Breeding in Chinese, and here was authorized to translate and publish the paper in English under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Gai J.T., Wang P., Ye X.X., Luo R.X., and Chen Y.Y., 2022, Gene identification, evolution and expression of MDS family genes in mango (Mangifera indica), International Journal of Horticulture, 12(6): 1-7 (doi: 10.5376/ijh.2022.12.0006)

Abstract

2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase (MDS) is a key enzyme involved in the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate (MEP) pathway. In order to identify the MDS family genes in mango, study the evolution and expression patterns of MDS family genes. In this study, 16 MDS family genes were downloaded from 13 plant genomes by homologous search method and carried out the protein domains, phylogeny and the expression analysis of MDS family genes in mango. The results of protein domain analysis showed that PF02542.16 domain in the protein sequences of mango MDS family genes respectively. The construction of phylogenetic tree found that the MDS family genes in mango evolved after the formation of dicotyledon, and are most closely to the MDS gene in Citrus sinensis. The expression analysis showed that the MDS family genes of mango had the highest expression in the flesh of 'Guifei' at the ripe stage, the second is ' Tainong ', with the lowest expression in 'Jinhuang', and the difference is significant. This research provided a scientific basis for the further analysis of function of mango MDS family genes in terpenoid synthesis pathway.

Keywords
Mango (Mangifera indica); 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate synthase (MDS); MEP; Terpenoid
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International Journal of Horticulture
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