Research Report

Evaluation and Introduction Performance of Five Fresh-Eating Potato Varieties in Changxing County  

Chunmei Zhu1,2 , Yunlong Mao1,2
1 Changxing Heping Hanxiangmi Family Farm, Huzhou, 313103, Zhejiang, China
2 Zhejiang Agronomist College, Hangzhou, 310021, Zhejiang, China
Author    Correspondence author
International Journal of Horticulture, 2025, Vol. 15, No. 1   doi: 10.5376/ijh.2025.15.0001
Received: 02 Nov., 2024    Accepted: 30 Dec., 2024    Published: 15 Jan., 2025
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This is an open access article published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Preferred citation for this article:

Zhu C.M., and Mao Y.L., 2025, Evaluation and introduction performance of five fresh-eating potato varieties in Changxing County, International Journal of Horticulture, 15(1): 1-7 (doi: 10.5376/ijh.2025.15.0001)

Abstract

This study evaluated the field growth performance, yield, tuber characteristics, and culinary quality of five fresh-eating potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) varieties—‘Zheshu956’, ‘Mira’, ‘Zheshu974’, ‘Zheshu927’, and ‘Zheshu926’—in Changxing County. The results showed that ‘Zheshu956’ and ‘Mira’ exhibited vigorous growth, rapid emergence, strong disease resistance, and high yields exceeding 30 000 kg/hm², with excellent culinary qualities, making them suitable for fresh consumption and large-scale promotion. ‘Zheshu974’ had smaller but uniform tubers, slightly lower yield, but good market potential. ‘Zheshu927’ and ‘Zheshu926’ had weaker growth, lower yields, and poor adaptability, making them unsuitable for promotion. Based on a comprehensive analysis, ‘Zheshu956’ and ‘Mira’ are the preferred varieties for Changxing County, while ‘Zheshu974’ may be promoted as a specialty variety. In contrast, ‘Zheshu927’ and ‘Zheshu926’ have limited commercial value. This study provides a scientific basis for potato variety selection in Changxing County and offers a reference for the cultivation and promotion of fresh-eating potatoes in Zhejiang Province.

Keywords
Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.); Changxing county; Variety introduction; Variety evaluation; Yield; Promotion
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International Journal of Horticulture
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